Dressing for the Weather
- Wear clothing that allows for freedom of movement during strenuous activity.
- Wear a hat in the winter to retain as much as 40% of your body heat; wear one in the summer to protect against the sun.
- Avoid clothes that dangle or flap, especially around campfires and stoves. Do not wear flammable clothing (like a plastic raincoat) around a fire.
- Be prepared by choosing waterproof rain gear – a jacket and rain pants. Also wear it on cold days or when the wind will evaporate moisture from your skin.
- Choose clothing that covers the arms and legs for protection from insects, ticks, poisonous plants, and sun.
- For the summer, choose material like cotton that will breathe, but wear wool in the winter. If you cannot wear wool, chose material made especially for winter wear like polypropylene.
- Shoes that fit and provide support are essential on rough ground. Shoes that have non-slip soles are important for boating.
What is the key to being dressed for any kind of weather in the outdoors?
Layering
Layering is the single most important rule to remember when preparing for an outdoor adventure. If it is cold, layers of clothing will add air spaces which help retain body heat. If it gets warm, you can remove layers. layering is also important when putting on socks. When hiking distances, you should wear two layers of socks, a thin inner pair and a heavier outer pair. Instead of your shoes rubbing against you, your socks will rub against each other.
- Inner Layer. A moisture-wicking base layer top next to your skin will help keep you dry, which makes you warmer in winter and cooler in summer.
- Mid Layer. A midweight fleece or wool top can keep you warm in cool temps, and it’s easy to put on and take off as you warm up or cool down, or when you stop to rest or have water and a snack. On colder days, an insulated light jacket can meet this need.
- Outer Layer. Your outer layer needs to protect you from the elements, so pick a shell that is up to the task of keeping rain or snow out. Take along a lightweight rain jacket even on short hikes. You never know when Mother Nature will have a quick change in mind.
Need more tips?
Check out the NY DEC Hike Smart page for more tips to have a safe, enjoyable hike.